Mexico Unveils Massive Tariffs Targeting Over 1000 Products Amid US Trade Tensions and USMCA Review Preparations
10 October 2025

Mexico Unveils Massive Tariffs Targeting Over 1000 Products Amid US Trade Tensions and USMCA Review Preparations

Mexico Tariff News and Tracker

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The latest headlines bring Mexico’s tariffs and US trade policy to the center of global attention, as both nations navigate an especially turbulent period driven by international tensions, regulatory shifts, and the looming USMCA review. In 2025, Mexico is moving forward with sweeping new tariffs covering over a thousand products ranging from autos and textiles to toys, steel, and appliances. The highest rates reach up to 50 percent. Mexico frames these actions as necessary to defend its domestic industries and better align trade policy with North American partners, particularly as the USMCA comes up for review in 2026. This turn of events follows record trade deficits, with Mexican imports from China reaching nearly $74 billion while exports slowed to about $5.4 billion in the first half of this year, according to Banxico.

Meanwhile, the United States has implemented a 25 percent tariff on truck imports from Mexico, and 100 percent tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, citing national security concerns. There is significant pressure and scrutiny on rules of origin under USMCA, targeting transshipment and circumvention risks, with Mexico and the US closely coordinating enforcement. The Sheinbaum administration in Mexico is tasked with balancing commitments under USMCA with the growing pressure from Washington for more robust trade defenses.

Amid these developments, President Trump is again making headlines with calls to replace the USMCA with bilateral deals between the US, Mexico, and Canada, signaling a major shift in the future of North American trade. Auto leaders in Mexico, speaking at CIIAM 2025, are sounding the alarm about the impact of Trump’s 25 percent truck tariff and the growing complexity of USMCA rules. Stellantis and other automotive firms have responded with efforts to boost local sourcing and reconfigure supply chains, with nearshoring now a top priority. Foreign direct investment in Mexico surged past $55 billion in the first half of 2025, despite the regulatory uncertainty.

These regulatory and tariff moves are not limited to the automotive sector. Mexico has doubled its anti-dumping probes against Chinese products this year and has tightened oversight of its IMMEX program, especially in steel, to prevent circumvention of US tariffs. China has responded by opening its own trade investigation into perceived barriers created by Mexico’s new measures.

With the upcoming USMCA review, the spotlight remains on the trajectory of these tariffs, anti-dumping cases, and the possibility of sector-specific deals. Mexico’s ability to localize supply chains, meet stricter rules of origin, and navigate prominent trade disagreements will be essential for maintaining its position as North America’s manufacturing linchpin.

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